翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ National Union for Social Justice (organization) ・ National Union for Solidarity and Development ・ National Union for Solidarity and Progress ・ National Union for the Defence of Democracy ・ National Union for the Future of Monaco ・ National Union for the Liberation of Cabinda ・ National Union for the Progress of Romania ・ National Union from Banat ・ National Union Front (Iraq) ・ National Union Government ・ National Union Government (1916) ・ National Union Government (1945) ・ National Union Government (Luxembourg) ・ National Union Movement ・ National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers ・ National Union of Algerian Farmers ・ National Union of Angolan Workers ・ National Union of Autonomous Trade Unions of Senegal ・ National Union of Autonomous Unions ・ National Union of Baptist Churches ・ National Union of Bibliophiles ・ National Union of Blastfurnacemen, Ore Miners, Coke Workers and Kindred Trades ・ National Union of Boot and Shoe Operatives ・ National Union of British Fishermen ・ National Union of Civil and Public Servants ・ National Union of Co-operative Insurance Society Employees ・ National Union of Commercial and Clerical Employees ・ National Union of Congolese Workers ・ National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations ・ National Union of Conservative and Unionist Associations Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク National Union of Algerian Farmers ： ウィキペディア英語版 National Union of Algerian Farmers National Union of Algerian Farmers ((フランス語:Union Nationale des Paysans Algériens), abbreviated UNPA) is a farmers' organization in Algeria. UNPA was founded in 1973 and officially incorporated by the National Liberation Front (FLN),〔 UNPA was one of the six major national mass organizations of the FLN period.〔Rouadjia, Ahmed. ''(Grandeur et décadence de l'Etat algérien )''. Paris: Karthala, 1994. p. 210〕 The decision to set up UNPA had been taken by the Algerian government in 1972.〔Lawless, Richard I., and Allan M. Findlay. ''(North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development )''. London: Croom Helm, 1984. p. 29〕 The UNPA had great organizational complexity, having a number of affiliated and administrative bodies at the local and regional levels.〔''(The National Union of Algerian Farmers )''〕 Compared to other national mass organizations of the FLN period (such as UGTA and UNJA) UNPA has less autonomy because the many of its ostensible functions were already taken over by the Ministry of Agriculture. Most farming lands had been nationalized under Houari Boumediène's presidency. The UNPA membership was made up by farmers who either had few or no noncollectivized lands. Since UNPA didn't have any legacy of independent union activity prior to its foundation and immediate incorporation into the political set-up of the dominant political party, UNPA proved less politically active, less cohesive, and less influential than some other contemporary Algerian mass organizations.〔 In April 1978, UNPA held a national congress, just ahead of the FLN party congress.〔Lawless, Richard I., and Allan M. Findlay. ''(North Africa: Contemporary Politics and Economic Development )''. London: Croom Helm, 1984. p. 30〕 The third UNPA congress was held in January 1982.〔Barakat, Halim Isber. ''(Contemporary North Africa: Issues of Development and Integration )''. London: Croom Helm, 1985. p. 124〕 Under Chadli Bendjedid's presidency, there was a land privatization drive and the ownership of a major part of the nationalized lands were broken up. Some sectors broke away from UNPA, and formed their own unions after 1988. These groups raised demands for complete decollectivization.〔 UNPA, on its behalf, has taken an ambiguous attitude towards land privatization. In 1995 it had supported privatizations, but this policy was later reversed. As of 2004, UNPA supported leasing and concessions of state lands, but not new forms of ownership.〔Aghrout, Ahmed, and Mohamed Redha Bougherira. ''(Algeria in Transition: Reforms and Development Prospects )''. RoutledgeCurzon studies in Middle Eastern politics. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004. p. 105〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「National Union of Algerian Farmers」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.